Needham Growth Fund – 1Q24 Commentary

Download PDF

MARKET REVIEW & MACRO OBSERVATIONS

  • In 1Q24 the S&P 500 returned 10.56%, the S&P MidCap 400 returned 9.95%, and the Russell 2000 returned 5.18%.
  • Inflation in January and February was over 3.0%, above the Federal Reserve’s 2.0% target.1
  • Expectations for GDP growth increased slightly in 1Q24. At the beginning of the year, the Atlanta Fed’s consensus of Blue-Chip economists was 1% for 1Q24 GDP. By the end of March, estimates were over 2%, which still represents a slowdown from 4Q23’s GDP growth of 3.4%.2
  • In 1Q24 the Federal Reserve held rates at 5.25-5.50% and indicated that it needed to see progress toward its 2% inflation target before cutting rates. In late March, the market rallied as the Fed indicated it still forecasts three rate cuts in 2024, despite the surprising pickup in inflation in January and February.
  • 10-year Treasury yields increased to 4.2% in March, from 3.9% on December 29. In October 2023, the 10-year hit 5.0%, which was the highest level since 2007.

 

IMPACTS ON PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE

  • In 1Q24, the Fund’s Institutional (NEEIX) and Retail (NEEGX) classes returned 28.86% and 28.75%, respectively, significantly outperforming the indexes.
  • The Fund’s top contributors in 1Q24 were:
    • Super Micro Computer, Inc. (SMCI) experienced strong growth in 4Q23 and guidance for 1Q24. Super Micro was added to the S&P 500 in March. It raised $3.5 billion from an equity and convertible offering during the quarter. Super Micro is now frequently in the press with all kinds of opinions offered. The Fund has owned SMCI since 2009.
    • Nova Ltd. (NVMI) supplies metrology equipment used by semiconductor manufacturers. It reported solid 4Q23 results with increased guidance for 1Q24.
    • Entegris, Inc. (ENTG) supplies filters and chemicals used in advanced semiconductor manufacturing processes. We believe semiconductors will continue to increase as a percentage of industrial output, and that Entegris’ filtration and specialty materials products will grow faster than the semiconductor industry.3 Entegris reported a strong close to 2023, guided 1Q24 lower, and provided an in-line 2024 outlook. The stock appreciated as the market anticipated the end of the semiconductor downturn.
  • The Fund’s top detractor in 1Q24 was Vicor Corporation (VICR). Vicor manufactures power conversion chips used in data centers, cars, and other industrial products. We have been awaiting the opening of Vicor’s new plant in Andover, MA, and we believe it will start to contribute in 2024. The plant delays limited capacity and hurt earnings over the last year. In 1Q24, Vicor reported disappointing guidance and the loss of an important customer. We believe the market is moving in Vicor’s direction with the high-power requirements of EVs and data centers. Thus, we wait with patience for Vicor to produce better results.
  • With 11% turnover, the Fund does not rotate into or out of sectors but invests in companies we believe can outperform
    over the long term.

PORTFOLIO CHANGES

  • The Fund had significant inflows and ended the quarter with a 13% cash position.
  • The three largest new holdings are:
    • Klaviyo, Inc. Class A (KVYO) has a SaaS marketing platform for small and medium-sized businesses. It has a strong relationship with Shopify, Inc. (SHOP).
    • Vertiv Holdings Co. (VRT) supplies systems for power and thermal management for data centers.
    • Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) is a leading provider of digital infrastructure for data centers around the world.
  • Major additions:
    • The Fund’s largest additions were to nVent Electric plc (NVT), Teradyne, Inc. (TER), Vicor, and Cognex Corporation (CGNX).
  • Positions Sold:
    • The Fund completed its sale of Alteryx, Inc. (formerly AYX). Alteryx was acquired by Clearlake Capital and Insight Partners.
  • Position Reduced:
    • We sold nearly 40% of the Fund’s holding in Super Micro to manage the position size. As of March 29, Super Micro remained the largest holding at 14.94% of assets.

OPPORTUNITIES & LOOKING FORWARD

  • Our major investment theme remains the importance of U.S. infrastructure—the lesser known “pick and shovel” providers. Our companies sell into data centers, life sciences labs, semiconductor and other manufacturing plants, roads, airports, airbases, power plants, and more. The U.S. has underinvested in these areas, so there could be long tail winds.
  • I’d like to highlight four areas present throughout our investments:
    • Semiconductor manufacturing
    • Data Centers/AI processing
    • U.S. Manufacturing
    • Defense technology
  • We believe the AI buildout is still in an early stage. Economic returns on AI projects could be a big deal for productivity and the economy. We are hearing from companies about increases in sales from the application of AI.

[1] https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/cpi_03122024.htm
[2] https://www.atlantafed.org/cqer/research/gdpnow
[3] https://www.regions.com/-/media/pdfs/AssetManagement-The-Semiconductor-Cycle.pdf?revision=1da76437-de80-4ebd-96f3-
dc8ab8257328&la=en&hash=414BE463A90E72789127F9AB4D334AAA

The information presented in this commentary is not intended as personalized investment advice and does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security or other investments. This message is not an offer of the Needham Growth Fund, the Needham Aggressive Growth Fund or the Needham Small Cap Growth Fund (each a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"). Shares are sold only through the currently effective prospectus, which must precede or accompany this report. Please read the prospectus or summary prospectus and carefully consider the investment objectives, risks and charges and expenses of the Funds before you invest. To obtain a copy of the Fund's current prospectus, please visit www.needhamfunds.com or contact the Fund's transfer agent, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC at 1-800-625-7071.

All three of the Needham Funds have substantial exposure to small and micro capitalized companies. Funds holding smaller capitalized companies are subject to greater price fluctuation than those of larger companies. Portfolio holdings are subject to change. Needham Growth Fund's ownership as a percentage of net assets in the stated securities as of March 31, 2024: SMCI: 14.92%, NVMI: 3.75%, ENTG: 6.38%, VICR: 2.07%, KVYO: 0.43%, SHOP: 0.00%, VRT: 0.29%, EQIX: 0.20%, NVT: 0.67%, TER: 0.73%, CGNX: 0.59% and AYX: 0.00%.

The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bancorp FundServices, LLC. The S&P 500 Index and the S&P 400 Index are both broad unmanaged measures of the U.S. stock market. The Russell 2000 Index is a broad unmanaged index composed of the smallest 2,000 companies in the Russell 3000 Index. An investor cannot invest directly in an index. Needham & Company, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Needham Group, Inc. Needham & Company, LLC, member FINRA/SIPC, is the distributor of The Needham Funds, Inc.

The source of the data for each of the Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 3000 Index (together, the “Indexes”) is the London Stock Exchange Group plc and its group undertakings (collectively, the “LSE Group”). © LSE Group 2024. © LSE Group 2022. All rights in the Indexes vest in the relevant LSE Group company which owns the Index. The Indexes are calculated by or on behalf of FTSE International Limited or its affiliate, agent or partner. Neither the LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the Indexes; no party may rely on the Index returns shown; and the LSE Group makes no claim, prediction, warranty or representation about the Fund or the suitability of the Indexes with respect to the Fund. No further distribution of data from the LSE Group is permitted without the relevant LSE Group company’s express written consent. The LSE Group is not connected to the Fund and does not promote, sponsor or endorse the Fund or the content of this prospectus.